Improved conductivity of NdFeO3 through partial substitution of Nd by Ca: a theoretical study
文献情報
You Wang, Yun Wang, Wei Ren, Porun Liu, Huijun Zhao, Jun Chen, Jinxia Deng, Xianran Xing
NdFeO3 is an important candidate material for gas sensors and intermediate-temperature solid oxide fuel cells (IT-SOFC). However, its low conductivity prohibits its applications. In this study, we report that the doping of Ca by partially replacing Nd can effectively increase its conductivity. Through the electronic structure analysis of Nd1−xCaxFeO3 (x = 0.00, 0.25, 0.50, 0.75 or 1.00) based on the first-principles density functional theory calculations, it is found that the hole states introduced by Ca substitution appear just above the Fermi level, which implies a high mobility of electrons/holes along the Fe–O–Fe bonding network. Specifically, it becomes easier to form O vacancies after Ca doping. Since the diffusion of O anions occurs through a vacancy hopping mechanism, the ion conductivity is also improved. These findings help us to gain an in-depth understanding of the colossally increased conductivity of Ca doped NdFeO3 and turn the electronic conduction for its practical application in gas sensors and IT-SOFC.
関連文献
Recovering degraded quasi-solid-state dye-sensitized solar cells by applying electrical pulses
Xi Zhang, Xuezhen Huang
DOI: 10.1039/C3CP51071A
On the role of singlet versus triplet excited states in the uncaging of ortho-nitrobenzyl caged compounds
Jan-Michael Mewes, Andreas Dreuw
DOI: 10.1039/C3CP44338H
Fast phase formation of double-filled p-type skutterudites by ball-milling and hot-pressing
Qing Jie, Hengzhi Wang, Weishu Liu, Hui Wang, Gang Chen, Zhifeng Ren
DOI: 10.1039/C3CP50327E
Role of the organic linker in the early stages of the templated synthesis of PMOs
Ryusuke Futamura, Miguel Jorge, José R. B. Gomes
DOI: 10.1039/C3CP50193K
The reaction force constant as an indicator of synchronicity/nonsynchronicity in [4+2] cycloaddition processes
Diana Yepes, Oscar Donoso-Tauda, Patricia Pérez, Pablo Jaque
DOI: 10.1039/C3CP44197K
Effective bulk and surface temperatures of the catalyst bed of FT-IR cells used for in situ and operando studies
Haoguang Li, Mickael Rivallan, Frederic Thibault-Starzyk, Arnaud Travert
DOI: 10.1039/C3CP50442E
A statistical approach for analyzing the development of 1H multiple-quantum coherence in solids
Yuuki Mogami, Yasuto Noda, Hiroto Ishikawa, K. Takegoshi
DOI: 10.1039/C3CP43778G
Significant performance improvement in dye-sensitized solar cells employing cobalt(iii/ii) tris-bipyridyl redox mediators by co-grafting alkyl phosphonic acids with a ruthenium sensitizer
Yeru Liu, James Robert Jennings, Xingzhu Wang, Qing Wang
DOI: 10.1039/C3CP50998B
On the signature of the hydrophobic effect at a single molecule level
Giuseppe Graziano
DOI: 10.1039/C3CP50616A
Changed reactivity of the 1-bromo-4-nitrobenzene radical anion in a room temperature ionic liquid
Sven Ernst, Kristopher R. Ward, Sarah E. Norman, Christopher Hardacre, Richard G. Compton
DOI: 10.1039/C3CP51004B
こちらもおすすめ
3-イチチルビフェニルはどのように合成されますか?
3-イチチルビフェニルは、ビフェニルとイチプロピオニトリルを回収率約90%で反応させて合成されます。触媒は通常、亜リチウムホウ素を用います。
8-溴-5-三氟甲基喹啉はどのように合成されますか?
8-溴-5-三氟甲基喹啉は、5-トリフルオロメチル-2-メチル-1,3-ベンゼンジオールをブロモエタノールと反応させて生成します。この反応は塩基性条件下で行われ...
ジメチル4-(4,4,5,5-テトラメチル-1,3,2-ドioxaborolan-2-基)-2,6-ピリジンジカルボイル酸フェニルアミニドの代替品はありますか?
ジメチル4-(4,4,5,5-テトラメチル-1,3,2-ドioxaborolan-2-基)-2,6-ピリジンジカルボイル酸フェニルアミニドの代替品としては、4-...
N-(3,5-ヘキサクロロ-4-ピリドインイル)-8-メチオキシ-5-キノリンカーボン酸の市場動向や研究トレンドはどのようなものでしょうか?
N-(3,5-ヘキサクロロ-4-ピリドインイル)-8-メチオキシ-5-キノリンカーボン酸の市場動向は、主に産業用途での需要により影響を受けます。研究トレンドとし...
イソステアロイルグリセリルは安全ですか?
イソステアロイルグリセリルは一般的に安全性が高いとされていますが、過度な使用や個人差により皮�owsん炎などの反応が起こる可能性があります。使用前に医師に相談す...
1-(二苯甲基)-3,3-二氟-氮杂环丁烷の市場動向や研究トレンドはどうですか?
1-(二苯甲基)-3,3-二氟-氮杂环丁烷の市場動向は、医薬品や合成化学の研究分野で注目を集めています。新興研究は、該当化合物の合成改良と生体内での作用メカニズ...
3-チオフェンスチオールの物理化学的性質は何ですか?
3-チオフェンスチオールのCAS番号は7774-73-4です。結晶性の白色粉末で、分子量は122.17です。この化合物は水に微溶解し、エタノールやジクロロメタン...
2-Methyl-2-propanyl (2S)-2-(aminomethyl)-1-piperidinecarboxylateは安全ですか?
2-Methyl-2-propanyl (2S)-2-(aminomethyl)-1-piperidinecarboxylateは一定の安全性基準を満たしていま...
CAS番号1316822-90-8の化合物は安全ですか?
CAS番号1316822-90-8の化合物は安全性に関しては評価が不足していますが、一般的には生物学的に活性な物質であり、取り扱いには適切な安全防護措置が必要で...
Tert-butyl 2-(2-羟基乙基)哌嗪-1-羧酸はどのように保存すればよいですか?
Tert-butyl 2-(2-羟基乙基)哌嗪-1-羧酸は、冷暗所で保存し、直射日光から遠ざけてください。容器は密閉し、高湿度や高温を避けて保管してください。
掲載誌
Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics (PCCP) is an international journal co-owned by 19 physical chemistry and physics societies from around the world. This journal publishes original, cutting-edge research in physical chemistry, chemical physics and biophysical chemistry. To be suitable for publication in PCCP, articles must include significant innovation and/or insight into physical chemistry; this is the most important criterion that reviewers and Editors will judge against when evaluating submissions. The journal has a broad scope and welcomes contributions spanning experiment, theory, computation and data science. Topical coverage includes spectroscopy, dynamics, kinetics, statistical mechanics, thermodynamics, electrochemistry, catalysis, surface science, quantum mechanics, quantum computing and machine learning. Interdisciplinary research areas such as polymers and soft matter, materials, nanoscience, energy, surfaces/interfaces, and biophysical chemistry are welcomed if they demonstrate significant innovation and/or insight into physical chemistry. Joined experimental/theoretical studies are particularly appreciated when complementary and based on up-to-date approaches.










![1-[6-(1H-Imidazol-1-yl)-3-pyridinyl]methanamine structure 1-[6-(1H-Imidazol-1-yl)-3-pyridinyl]methanamine structure](https://static.chemtradehub.com/structs/914/914637-08-4-8825.webp)
![N-{15-[(2,5-Dioxo-1-pyrrolidinyl)oxy]-15-oxo-3,6,9,12-tetraoxapentadec-1-yl}-2-(2-propyn-1-yloxy)acetamide structure N-{15-[(2,5-Dioxo-1-pyrrolidinyl)oxy]-15-oxo-3,6,9,12-tetraoxapentadec-1-yl}-2-(2-propyn-1-yloxy)acetamide structure](https://static.chemtradehub.com/structs/210/2101206-92-0-2eb5.webp)


![1,10-bis(3,5-dimethylphenyl)-12-hydroxy-4,5,6,7-tetrahydroiindeno[7,1-de:1',7'-fg][1,3,2]dioxaphosphocine 12-oxide structure 1,10-bis(3,5-dimethylphenyl)-12-hydroxy-4,5,6,7-tetrahydroiindeno[7,1-de:1',7'-fg][1,3,2]dioxaphosphocine 12-oxide structure](https://static.chemtradehub.com/structs/141/1412439-82-7-b9a9.webp)