Asymmetric synthesis of spiro-structural 2,3-dihydrobenzofurans via the bifunctional phosphonium salt-promoted [4 + 1] cyclization of ortho-quinone methides with α-bromoketones

文献情報

出版日 2019-10-08

DOI 10.1039/C9QO01096C

インパクトファクター 5.281

著者

Song Zhang, Jianke Pan, Hongsu Zhang, Tianli Wang

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要旨

We report a practical and scalable method for the highly diastereo- and enantio-selective construction of 2,3-dihydrobenzofurans bearing spiro-structures by means of cyclization reactions between ortho-quinone methides and α-bromoketones through bifunctional phosphonium salt catalysis under mild conditions. A variety of spiro-fused 2,3-dihydrobenzofuran derivatives were readily synthesized in high yields with excellent diastereo- and enantio-selectivities (up to >20 : 1 dr and 97% ee). This protocol represents an alternative facile way for preparing biologically important chiral 2,3-dihydrobenzofurans. Moreover, mechanistic observations indicated that the hydrogen bonding interaction between the Brønsted acid moiety of the phosphonium catalyst and the “CO” unit of the quinone is crucial for stereoinduction.

掲載誌

Organic Chemistry Frontiers

CiteScore: 7.8

自己引用率: 8.7%

年間論文数: 724

Organic Chemistry Frontiers publishes high-quality research from across organic chemistry. Emphases are placed on studies that make significant contributions to the field of organic chemistry by reporting either new or significantly improved protocols or methodologies. Topics include, but are not limited to the following: Organic synthesis Development of synthetic methodologies Catalysis Natural products Functional organic materials Supramolecular and macromolecular chemistry Physical and computational organic chemistry

Asymmetric synthesis of spiro-structural 2,3-dihydrobenzofurans via the bifunctional phosphonium salt-promoted [4 + 1] cyclization of ortho-quinone methides with α-bromoketones

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