Immunotherapy for cancer: synthetic carbohydrate-based vaccines

文献情報

出版日 2009-07-22

DOI 10.1039/B908664C

インパクトファクター 6.222

著者

Therese Buskas, Pamela Thompson, Geert-Jan Boons

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要旨

Aberrant glycosylation of glycoproteins and glycolipids of cancer cells, which correlates with poor survival rates, is being exploited for the development of immunotherapies for cancer. In particular, advances in the knowledge of cooperation between the innate and adaptive system combined with the implementation of efficient synthetic methods for assembly of oligosaccharides and glycopeptides is providing avenues for the rationale design of vaccine candidates. In this respect, fully synthetic vaccine candidates show great promise because they incorporate only those elements requires for relevant immune responses, and hence do not suffer from immune suppression observed with classical carbohydrate–protein conjugate vaccines. Such vaccines are chemically well-defined and it is to be expected that they can be produced in a reproducible fashion. In this feature article, recent advances in the development of fully synthetic sub-unit carbohydrate-based cancer vaccines will be discussed.

掲載誌

Chemical Communications

CiteScore: 8.6

自己引用率: 4.7%

年間論文数: 2458

ChemComm publishes urgent research which is of outstanding significance and interest to experts in the field, while also appealing to the journal’s broad chemistry readership. Our communication format is ideally suited to short, urgent studies that are of such importance that they require accelerated publication. Our scope covers all topics in chemistry, and research at the interface of chemistry and other disciplines (such as materials science, nanoscience, physics, engineering and biology) where there is a significant novelty in the chemistry aspects. Major topic areas covered include: Analytical Chemistry Catalysis Chemical Biology and medicinal chemistry Computational Chemistry and Machine Learning Energy and sustainable chemistry Environmental Chemistry Green Chemistry Inorganic Chemistry Materials Chemistry Nanoscience Organic Chemistry Physical Chemistry Polymer Chemistry Supramolecular Chemistry