Ligilactobacillus acidipiscis YJ5 modulates the gut microbiota and produces beneficial metabolites to relieve constipation by enhancing the mucosal barrier
文献情報
Fei Shen, Sami Ullah, Ya Pan, Minjie Zhao, Jing Wang, Ming Chen, Hao Zhong
Constipation is a prevalent gastrointestinal (GI) problem affecting a large number of individuals. This study aimed to investigate peristalsis-promoting potential characteristics of Ligilactobacillus acidipiscis YJ5 and the underlying molecular mechanism. The study demonstrated the relieving effect of L. acidipiscis YJ5 on constipation in both zebrafish and mouse models. L. acidipiscis YJ5 intervention significantly increased intestinal peristalsis by reducing the peak time and increasing the fluorescence disappearance rate in the zebrafish model. In the mouse model, the symptoms of constipation relief induced by L. acidipiscis YJ5 included a shortened first black stool time, an increased number of defecation particles, an accelerated propulsion rate of the small intestine, and an increase in fecal water content. L. acidipiscis YJ5 was found to reduce the expression of colonic aquaporins to normalize the colonic water transport system of constipated mice. Additionally, L. acidipiscis YJ5 reversed loperamide-induced morphological damage in the ileum and colon and increased the colonic mucosal barrier. The results of the 16S rRNA gene analysis indicated that L. acidipiscis YJ5 could reverse the structure of gut microbiota to a near-normal group, including levels of β-diversity, phylum, family, and genus. Furthermore, the fermentation supernatant of L. acidipiscis YJ5 was shown to relieve constipation, and metabolomics analysis revealed that these positive effects were related to its metabolites like malic acid and heliangin.
関連文献
Structure and magnetic properties of (Fe2O3)n clusters (n = 1–5)
A. Erlebach, C. Hühn, R. Jana, M. Sierka
DOI: 10.1039/C4CP02099E
Kinetics of copper nanoparticle precipitation in phosphate glass: an isothermal plasmonic approach
Mariana Sendova, José A. Jiménez, Robert Smith, Nicholas Rudawski
DOI: 10.1039/C4CP04662E
NMR studies of DNA microcapsules prepared using sonochemical methods
Keren Keinan-Adamsky, Jordan H. Chill, Hugo E. Gottlieb, Gil Goobes
DOI: 10.1039/C4CP04312J
The photochemistry of inverse dithienylethene switches understood
Stéphane Aloïse, Ruan Yibin, Ismail Hamdi, Guy Buntinx, Aurélie Perrier, François Maurel, Denis Jacquemin, Michinori Takeshita
DOI: 10.1039/C4CP03641G
Illuminating surface atoms in nanoclusters by differential X-ray absorption spectroscopy
Charles S. Spanjers, Thomas P. Senftle, Adri C. T. van Duin, Michael J. Janik, Anatoly I. Frenkel, Robert M. Rioux
DOI: 10.1039/C4CP02146K
Surface redox chemistry and mechanochemistry of insulating polystyrene nanospheres
Thomas S. Varley, Martin Rosillo-Lopez, Sandeep Sehmi, Nathan Hollingsworth, Katherine B. Holt
DOI: 10.1039/C4CP03938F
Nano-design of quantum dot-based photocatalysts for hydrogen generation using advanced surface molecular chemistry
Dalal Noureldine, Tayirjan Isimjan, Bin Lin, Silvano Del Gobbo, Mutalifu Abulikemu, Mohamed Nejib Hedhili, Dalaver H. Anjum, Kazuhiro Takanabe
DOI: 10.1039/C4CP04365K
Intra-residue interactions in proteins: interplay between serine or cysteine side chains and backbone conformations, revealed by laser spectroscopy of isolated model peptides
Himansu S. Biswal
DOI: 10.1039/C4CP04449E
Durability, inactivation and regeneration of silver tetratantalate in photocatalytic H2 evolution
Gang Chen, Jingxue Sun, Chunmei Li, Chade Lv, Yidong Hu
DOI: 10.1039/C4CP04273E
こちらもおすすめ
1-{3-[5-(エチルカルボンイル)-2,4-ジメチル-1H-ピロロール-3-基]プロパニル}ピペリジン-4-カルボン酸について、適用される法規ガイドラインは何ですか?
この化合物はCAS番号1142209-81-1であり、GHS分類では corrosive (腐食性物質) と classified (分類物質) として指定され...
2,2-二氟-1,3-ベンゾジオキサン-5-カルボキシlic酸とは何ですか?
2,2-二氟-1,3-ベンゾジオキサン-5-カルボキシlic酸は、CAS番号656-46-2の化合物で、化学式はC8H4F2O4です。この化合物は白色の結晶性粉...
8-氯-4-色原酮の代替品はありますか?
8-氯-4-色原酮(CAS番号: 49701-11-3)の代替品には、他の色原酮類似物や、構造が似ている化合物があります。例えば、8-メチル-4-色原酮や、他の...
エチル6,6-ジメチル-4,5,6,7-テトラヒドロ-1H-インドアゼー-3-カルボキシレートとは何ですか?
エチル6,6-ジメチル-4,5,6,7-テトラヒドロ-1H-インドアゼー-3-カルボキシレートは、CAS番号1233243-56-5を有する化合物です。これは有...
4-叔丁基-6-氯-嘧啶に適用される法規ガイドラインは何ですか?
4-叔丁基-6-氯-嘧啶はCAS番号3435-24-3で、GHS分類では毒性物質とみなし、GHSの危険性分類が適用されます。REACH規則では登録が必要で、Eu...
維库溴铵杂质Bはどのように合成されますか?
維库溴铵杂质Bは、アンドロステンデンから始まり、一連の合成反応、包括的な選択性と高い収率で合成されます。具体的には、ブロミド化、酸化、ジマーゼ反応、アミド化など...
2-(4-氟苄基)-吡咯烷の物理化学的性質は何ですか?
CAS番号350017-04-8の2-(4-氟苄基)-吡咯烷は、結晶性の白色粉末です。分子量は199.17 g/molで、水に溶けにくいです。化学反応では比較的...
3-喹啉甲醛(2-チロール-8-エチル)は安全ですか?
3-喹啉甲醛(2-チロール-8-エチル)は一定の毒性を持つため、取扱には注意が必要です。使用する際は適切な防護具を着用し、密閉容器で保管・搬送し、直接的な接触を...
エチル3-(ヒドロキシメチル)-1H-ピロール-2-カルボキシレートはどのように保存すればよいですか?
エチル3-(ヒドロキシメチル)-1H-ピロール-2-カルボキシレートは、室温(25℃)以下で保存し、直射日光を避け、乾燥した環境で保管することが推奨されます。ま...
掲載誌
Food & Function

Food & Function provides a unique venue for physicists, chemists, biochemists, nutritionists and other food scientists to publish novel, cutting-edge, original research focussing on food, its nutrients and their relation to human health and nutrition. We welcome research describing the: Physical properties and structure of food and how this relates to sensory perception and human health Biochemical and physiological actions of food components Interactions between foods, gut microbiota and human physiology Nutritional and biological evaluation of food Clinical and population studies using food or food components Development of biomarkers of food intake and effects on human health We also welcome systematic reviews and meta-analyses of existing studies in the literature, provided these are objective and scientifically valid Food in this context is defined as materials of plant, animal or mineral origin, which are consumed orally (by humans) for pleasure and to sustain growth and vital processes. Examples of research topics that are of interest to be published in Food & Function are: Chemistry and physics of food components and digestion processes Relationship between the physical properties/structure of food and nutrition and human health - for example, impact of food matrix or processing on nutrient release and uptake Molecular properties and physiological effects of food components (nutrients, fibres, essential micronutrients, phytochemicals, bioactives, food substitutes, novel ingredients, allergens, flavours and fragrances) Nutritional and health effects of food including bioavailability and metabolism assessment of food components (nutrients, micronutrients and other microconstituents) Efficacy and mechanisms of food constituents in the body - including biomarkers of intakes, exposure and effects Impacts of foods/food components on gut microorganisms and human physiology - For example impact of fermented foods Role of nutrition and diet in human disease prevention and development Cellular and molecular effects/mechanisms of food/food components image block The following types of research are not within the scope of Food & Function: Research relating to traditional herbal medicines, medicinal plants or active compounds extracted from such plants (materials that are primarily consumed as medicine, i.e. the intended purpose is primarily to treat, cure or prevent a non-deficiency disease) or relating to foods not recognised as human diet contributors Animal nutrition research that is not primarily designed as a model to benefit human nutrition (for example, studies of growth/accretion, heat stress, weaning, ruminant digestion, meat quality, etc.) Treatments administered by non-oral routes such as injection (subcutaneous, intramuscular, intraperitoneal, etc.), dermal/transdermal, rectal, inhalation, nasal, etc. Exceptions are when such routes of administration are used for mechanistic/control purposes in the experimental design Pharmacological/pharmaceutical approaches: Encapsulation, emulsification and/or pure controlled release of compounds or bioactives that do not come directly from edible foods, such as dietary supplements - these are better suited to a pharmaceutical journal In vitro or in vivo studies with poorly defined (insufficiently characterised) extracts and studies without appropriate controls will not be considered Cells studies not considering the metabolism of food components ingested – for example, irrelevant exposure of cells to compounds not present in the body after absorption Manuscripts with only a fully theoretical/bioinformatic approach and without appropriate support from analytical evidence will not be considered for publication Studies focussing solely on food engineering, preservation and sustainable technologies – these can be published in our companion journal Sustainable Food Technology Pure food analysis - these can be published in Analytical Methods














