A novel codrug made of the combination of ethionamide and its potentiating booster: synthesis, self-assembly into nanoparticles and antimycobacterial evaluation
文献情報
Alexandra Pastor, Arnaud Machelart, Xue Li, Nicolas Willand, Alain Baulard, Priscille Brodin, Ruxandra Gref, Didier Desmaële
Ethionamide (ETH) is one of the most widely used second-line chemotherapeutic drugs for the treatment of multi-drug-resistant tuberculosis. The bioactivation and activity of ETH is dramatically potentiated by a family of molecules called “boosters” among which BDM43266 is one of the most potent. However, the co-administration of these active molecules is hampered by their low solubility in biological media and by the strong tendency of ETH to crystallize. A novel strategy that involves synthesizing a codrug able to self-associate into nanoparticles prone to be taken up by infected macrophages is proposed here. This codrug is designed by tethering N-hydroxymethyl derivatives of both ETH and its booster through a glutaric linker. This codrug self-assembles into nanoparticles of around 200 nm, stable upon extreme dilution without disaggregating as well as upon concentration. The nanoparticles of the codrug can be intranasally administered overcoming the unfavorable physico-chemical profiles of the parent drugs. Intrapulmonary delivery of the codrug nanoparticles to Mtb infected mice via the intranasal route at days 7, 9, 11, 14, 16 and 18 post-infection reduces the bacterial load in the lungs by a factor of 6.
関連文献
Phase transition kinetics and surface binding states of methylammonium lead iodide perovskite
G. Rajendra Kumar, A. Dennyson Savariraj, S. N. Karthick, S. Selvam, B. Balamuralitharan, Hee-Je Kim, K. K. Viswanathan, M. Vijaykumar
DOI: 10.1039/C5CP06232B
Thermotropic interface and core relaxation dynamics of liquid crystals in silica glass nanochannels: a dielectric spectroscopy study
Sylwia Całus, Lech Borowik, Andriy V. Kityk, Manfred Eich, Mark Busch, Patrick Huber
DOI: 10.1039/C5CP03039K
Distinguishing the roles of energy funnelling and delocalization in photosynthetic light harvesting
Ivan Kassal
DOI: 10.1039/C6CP00104A
Energy and temperature dependence of rigid unit modes in AlPO4-5
Gordon J. Kearley, Yun Liu, Dehong Yu, Richard A. Mole, Chris D. Ling, Ray L. Withers
DOI: 10.1039/C5CP01723H
Graphenol defects induced blue emission enhancement in chemically reduced graphene quantum dots
Wenkai Zhang, Yingqiu Liu, Xianrui Meng, Tao Ding, Yuanqing Xu, Hao Xu, Yanrong Ren, Baoying Liu, Jiajia Huang, Jinghe Yang, Xiaomin Fang
DOI: 10.1039/C5CP03434E
Quantum dynamical investigation of the isotope effect in H2 formation on graphite at cold collision energies
Marta Pasquini, Matteo Bonfanti
DOI: 10.1039/C5CP07272G
Dual-doping to suppress cracking in spinel LiMn2O4: a joint theoretical and experimental study
Zhifeng Zhang, Zhenlian Chen, Heng Ren, Mu Pan, Lingli Xiao, Kuicheng Wu, Liutao Zhao, Jianqing Yang, Qingguo Wu, Jie Shu, Dongjie Wang, Hongli Zhang, Ni Huo, Jun Li
DOI: 10.1039/C5CP07182H
A first-principles examination of conducting monolayer 1T′-MX2 (M = Mo, W; X = S, Se, Te): promising catalysts for hydrogen evolution reaction and its enhancement by strain
Shi-Hsin Lin, Jer-Lai Kuo
DOI: 10.1039/C5CP03799A
Activation of carbon dioxide by a terminal uranium–nitrogen bond in the gas-phase: a demonstration of the principle of microscopic reversibility
Phuong D. Dau, P. B. Armentrout, Maria C. Michelini, John K. Gibson
DOI: 10.1039/C6CP00494F
Soft X-ray absorption spectroscopy of Ar2 and ArNe dimers and small Ar clusters
Ghazal Jabbari, Tsveta Miteva, Vasili Stumpf, Kirill Gokhberg, Patrick O'Keeffe, Alessandra Ciavardini, Paola Bolognesi, Marcello Coreno, Lorenzo Avaldi, Elham Keshavarz, Maryam Ghandehari, Manijeh Tozihi, Carlo Callegari, Michele Alagia, Antti Kivimäki, Robert Richter
DOI: 10.1039/C5CP03276H
こちらもおすすめ
2,5-二羧基氟苯の市場動向や研究トレンドはどうですか?
2,5-二羧基氟苯の市場は、主に医薬品および農薬の研究開発において伸長しています。一方、環境への影響や安全性の懸念から、その使用は一定の制限が置かれています。今...
8-甲基-2-噻吩-2-基-喹啉-4-羧酸を含む廃棄物はどのように処理すべきですか?
8-甲基-2-噻吩-2-基-喹啉-4-羧酸を含む廃棄物は専門的な廃棄処理が必要です。具体的には、廃棄物は密閉の容器に収集し、適切な危険物対策を講じて専門業者に引...
2-(1,3-二氧杂烷-2-基)噻唑の物理化学的性質は何ですか?
CAS番号24295-04-3の2-(1,3-二氧杂烷-2-基)噻唑は、結晶形態により白色粉末を呈します。分子量は208.23 g/molであり、水に溶けにくい...
L-beta-高酪氨酸塩酸塩は安全ですか?
L-beta-高酪氨酸塩酸塩自体は毒性は低く、しかし使用する際は適切な個人保護具を使用し、誤飲や皮膚への接触を避けることが推奨されます。
睡茄灯笼草素Cはどのように合成されますか?
睡茄灯笼草素Cは、シクラメンケチャナfromaceaeから抽出する方法や、化学合成法で合成することができます。典型的な化学合成法では、3β,22-二オキシエクス...
4-(嘧啶-2-基)哌嗪-1-羧酸叔丁酯はどのように保存すればよいですか?
4-(嘧啶-2-基)哌嗪-1-羧酸叔丁酯は直射日光を避けて、室温で保存するのが良いです。湿度を避けて密閉容器に入れて保管し、未使用の状態で長期保存することができ...
NBI-74330の主な用途は何ですか?
NBI-74330は主に薬理学研究および医療用途に使用されています。その主な用途は抗がん作用を有するため、がん治療の研究に使用されています。
6-トリフルオロメチル-2-クロロピリジン-4-ボリリック酸はどのように合成されますか?
6-トリフルオロメチル-2-クロロピリジン-4-ボリリック酸は、6-トリフルオロメチル-2-クロロピリジンとボリルリチウムを触媒なしで反応させることで合成するこ...
掲載誌
Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry

Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry (OBC) publishes original and high impact research and reviews in organic chemistry. We welcome research that shows new or significantly improved protocols or methodologies in total synthesis, synthetic methodology or physical and theoretical organic chemistry as well as research that shows a significant advance in the organic chemistry or molecular design aspects of chemical biology, catalysis, supramolecular and macromolecular chemistry, theoretical chemistry, mechanism-oriented physical organic chemistry, medicinal chemistry or natural products. Articles published in the journal should report new work which makes a highly-significant impact in the field. Routine and incremental work is generally not suitable for publication in the journal. More details about key areas of our scope are below. In all cases authors should include in their article clear rationale for why their research has been carried out.











![4-{1-[4-(4,4,5,5-Tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)phenyl]cyclopropyl}morpholine structure 4-{1-[4-(4,4,5,5-Tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)phenyl]cyclopropyl}morpholine structure](https://static.chemtradehub.com/structs/120/1206594-08-2-7afb.webp)

