Pd-P nanoparticles supported on PxOy-incorporated carbon nanotubes for enhanced methanol oxidation in an alkaline medium
文献情報
Yanan Xie, Weizhen Yu, Juan Wang, Yifei Wu, Shuo Niu, Wenyao Guo, Tsungwu Lin, Lidong Shao
Phosphorous oxide (PxOy)-incorporated carbon nanotubes (PCNTs) and nitric acid treated carbon nanotubes (OCNTs) are first synthesized, then phosphorous modified palladium nanoparticles (Pd-P NPs) supported on PCNTs (Pd-P/PCNTs) and OCNTs (Pd-P/OCNTs) are synthesized and employed as electrocatalysts in a methanol oxidation reaction. Pd-P/PCNTs show enhanced electrocatalytic activity and stability in comparison to Pd-P/OCNTs. Combining surface analysis and electrochemical performance, PxOy incorporated into CNTs could create anchoring sites for Pd ions and P precursors, which could facilitate the synthesis of Pd-P NPs in an aqueous solution containing Pd ions and sodium hypophosphite serving as a reducing agent and a P source. The electronic modification of embedded Pd-P NPs on PxOy-incorporated CNTs accounts for the enhanced electrochemical performance of Pd-P/PCNTs.
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