Electrodeposited CZTS solar cells from Reline electrolyte
文献情報
Hao Chen, Qinyan Ye, Xulin He, Jingjing Ding, Yongzheng Zhang, Junfeng Han, Jiang Liu, Cheng Liao, Jun Mei, Woonming Lau
This work is the first report of using a deep eutectic solvent named Reline as a green electrolyte to electrodeposit CZTS films for photovoltaic applications. This is successfully achieved by co-electrodepositing Cu–Zn–Sn precursor thin films in Reline and sulfurizing the Cu–Zn–Sn precursors in a mixture of H2S and N2 at 550 °C for 1 h. The CZTS films are uniform and compact on a microscopic scale, which translates to a benign photoresponse of the CZTS solar cell. Photovoltaic devices were prepared from the films and an efficiency of 3.87% has been achieved. The device performance indicates that Reline is a viable green solvent for the electrodeposition of CZTS thin film solar cells in a low cost way.
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