Vaporisation of an ionic liquid near room temperature
文献情報
Kevin R. J. Lovelock, Alexey Deyko, Peter Licence, Robert G. Jones
The temperature at which the vapour phase of the ionic liquids (ILs) 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium bis[(trifluoromethane)sulfonyl]imide, [C2C1Im][Tf2N], and 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium ethylsulfate, [C2C1Im][EtOSO3], can be detected was investigated using line-of-sight mass spectrometry (LOSMS). By optimising the detection system used in previous experiments, the lowest temperature for which vapour was detected for [C2C1Im][Tf2N] was ∼340 K, whereas for [C2C1Im][EtOSO3] it was ∼390 K. Initial investigations also show that the temperature at which measurements are made affects the enthalpy of vaporisation at 298 K, ΔvapH298. The reasons for these differences in ΔvapH298 with respect to temperature are discussed. The vapour pressure of both ILs is estimated at far lower temperatures than previously achieved and extrapolations to room temperature are given.
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