First-principles study of χ3-borophene for charge-modulated switchable CO2 capture

文献情報

出版日 2020-03-25

DOI 10.1039/D0CP01020K

インパクトファクター 3.676

著者

Wenwei Luo, Hewen Wang, Zhiqiang Wang, Gang Liu, Sanqiu Liu, Chuying Ouyang

原文を見る

要旨

A first-principles calculation was performed to investigate the switchable CO2 capture on χ3-borophene by injecting/removing the extra electrons. The results show that the CO2 adsorption energy on the neutral χ3-borophene is 0.150 eV. After extra 2.5 e are injected, the adsorption energy is raised up to 0.802 eV, showing a significant enhancement with the change from the physical adsorption to chemical adsorption. Furthermore, both the CO2 capture and release processes are exothermic reactions involving injecting/removing extra electrons. χ3-borophene possesses a metallic electronic structure, which is conducive to the injection of extra electrons. The minimum charge density for CO2 capture on the negatively charged χ3-borophene is 1.6 × 1014 e cm−2. The CO2 capture capacity of χ3-borophene is 4.09 × 1014 cm−2. Finally, we study the selectivity of negatively charged χ3-borophene. The results show that the negatively-charged χ3-borophene possesses a high selectivity for CO2 from its mixtures with CO, CH4, NH3, N2, H2S, and H2. χ3-borophene is a new promising charge-modulated switchable CO2 capture material with good stability, high CO2 capture capacity, high selectivity, and excellent electrical conductivity.

掲載誌

Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

CiteScore: 5.5

自己引用率: 10.3%

年間論文数: 3036

Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics (PCCP) is an international journal co-owned by 19 physical chemistry and physics societies from around the world. This journal publishes original, cutting-edge research in physical chemistry, chemical physics and biophysical chemistry. To be suitable for publication in PCCP, articles must include significant innovation and/or insight into physical chemistry; this is the most important criterion that reviewers and Editors will judge against when evaluating submissions. The journal has a broad scope and welcomes contributions spanning experiment, theory, computation and data science. Topical coverage includes spectroscopy, dynamics, kinetics, statistical mechanics, thermodynamics, electrochemistry, catalysis, surface science, quantum mechanics, quantum computing and machine learning. Interdisciplinary research areas such as polymers and soft matter, materials, nanoscience, energy, surfaces/interfaces, and biophysical chemistry are welcomed if they demonstrate significant innovation and/or insight into physical chemistry. Joined experimental/theoretical studies are particularly appreciated when complementary and based on up-to-date approaches.